Morphological characteristics for fruits of aronia mitschurinii A.K. Skvortsov & Maitul.

Authors

  • Yulia Konstantinovna Vinogradova The Main Botanical garden Russian academy of sciences 127276 Moscow, Botanicheskaya, bld.4 Russia
  • Olga Grygorieva Gryshko National Botanical Gardens of Ukraine National Academy of Sciences, Timiryazevska 1, 01014 Kyiv, Ukraine
  • Olena Vergun M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Gardens of Ukraine National Academy of Sciences, Timiryazevska 1, 01014 Kyiv, Ukraine
  • Ján Brindza Slovak University of Agriculutre in Nitra, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Institute of Biological Conservation and biosafety, Trieda Andreja Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5219/845

Keywords:

Aronia mitschurinii, fruits, morphometric characteristics

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine morphometric characteristics of fruits within some phenotypes of Aronia mitschurinii A.K. Skvortsov & Maitul. Their morphometric parameters were following: weight from 0.75 g (AM-03) to 1.52 g (AM-04), length from 9.46 mm (AM-03) to 12.73 mm (AM-04), diameter from 10.49 mm (AM-03) to 13.73 mm (AM-04), fruits number in the corymb from 11.33 (AM-07) to 20.13 (AM-03), cumulative weight of fruits in the corymb from 10.42 g (AM-07) to 21.73 g (AM-04), volume of fruits from 0.55 (AM-03) to 1.26 (AM-04) cm3. The shape index of the fruits was found in the range of 0.87 (AR-01, AR-05, AR-07) to 0.93 (AM-02). The analysis of coefficient of variation showed the difference of variability in morphological characteristics between Aronia mitschurinii samples. Data showed that the most variability of important selection characteristics are the average cumulative mass of fruits in a сorymb - from 12.34 (AM-03) to 38.61 (AM-02) % and fruit number of fruits in the сorymb - from 14.56 (AM-03) to 36.88 (AM-02) %. The other characteristics are more or less stable. The introduction population of the Aronia mitschurinii, was created in the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden in Kyiv, has a sufficient potential for successful selection work.

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Published

2017-12-13

How to Cite

Vinogradova, Y. K., Grygorieva, O. ., Vergun, O. ., & Brindza, J. . (2017). Morphological characteristics for fruits of aronia mitschurinii A.K. Skvortsov & Maitul. Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences, 11(1), 754–760. https://doi.org/10.5219/845

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