Development of active and biodegradable film of ternary-based for food application

Authors

  • Júlia da Rocha University of Blumenau, Department of Chemical Engineering, São Paulo Street 3250, Blumenau, Brazil, Tel.: +5547999487753
  • Syed Khalid Mustafa Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P.O. Box 741, University of Tabuk, Tabuk-71491, Saudi Arabia, Tel: +966 53 121 0675 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-9447
  • Antalov Jagnandan Department of Mathematics, Physics and Statistics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Guyana, P.O. Box 101110 Georgetown, Guyana, South America, Tel: +592 650 0778 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-3822
  • Mohammad Ayaz Ahmad Department of Mathematics, Physics and Statistics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Guyana, P.O. Box 101110 Georgetown, Guyana, South America, Tel: +91853407462 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5731-5439
  • Maksim Rebezov Department of Scientific Research, V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, 26 Talalikhin st, Moscow 109316, Russian Federation, Tel.: +79999002365 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-5143
  • Mohammad Ali Shariati Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry, Semey Branch of the Institute, 238«G» Gagarin Ave., Almaty, 050060, Republic of Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9376-5771
  • Carolina Krebs de Souza University of Blumenau, Department of Chemical Engineering, São Paulo Street 3250, Blumenau, Brazil, Tel.: +5547999956373 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1340-5085

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5219/1853

Keywords:

anthocyanin, biodegradable film, biopolymer, chitosan, packaging, propolis

Abstract

The effectiveness of plastic packaging in protecting food is quite appreciable, but its non-biodegradable characteristic raises concerns about environmental impacts. This has drawn attention to the development of alternative materials for food packaging from bio-based polymers. Chitosan, a polysaccharide with biodegradable, biocompatible, and non-toxic properties, is widely used in the formulation of food films. The objective of this work was to create a biodegradable and sustainable chitosan-based film whose active and intelligent action is obtained from red cabbage anthocyanins and the addition of propolis. The edible film’s thickness and total polyphenol content were 61.0 ±0.1μm and 20.08 ±0.5 mgAG g-1, respectively. The content of phenolic compounds and the biodegradation showed significant results (p <0.05), besides the good thermal stability to 200 °C and transparency. The proposed formulation developed an edible, biodegradable, and active (antioxidant) film with interesting heat-sealing resistance, moisture barrier and gas transfer, which contributes to increasing food shelf life.

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2023-03-01

How to Cite

da Rocha, J., Mustafa, S. K., Jagnandan, A., Ahmad, M. A., Rebezov, M., Shariati, M. A., & Krebs de Souza, C. (2023). Development of active and biodegradable film of ternary-based for food application. Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences, 17, 148–158. https://doi.org/10.5219/1853