The influence of cavitation effects on the purification processes of beet sugar production juices

Authors

  • Marija Zheplinska National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Faculty of Food Technology and Quality Control of Agricultural Products, Department of Processes and Equipment for Processing of Agricultural Production, Heroes of Defense Str., 12 B, Kyiv, 03040, Ukraine, Tel.: +38(050)133-80-28 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-3003
  • Mikhailo Mushtruk National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Faculty of Food Technology and Quality Control of Agricultural Products, Department of Processes and Equipment for Processing of Agricultural Production, Heroes of Defense Str., 12 B, Kyiv, 03040, Ukraine, Tel.: +38(098)941-26-06 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-1226
  • Volodymyr Vasyliv National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Faculty of Food Technology and Quality Control of Agricultural Products, Department of Processes and Equipment for Processing of Agricultural Production, Heroes of Defense Str., 12 B, Kyiv, 03040, Ukraine, Tel.: +38(097)465-49-75
  • Viktor Sarana National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Faculty of Food Technology and Quality Control of Agricultural Products, Department of Processes and Equipment for Processing of Agricultural Production, Heroes of Defense Str., 12 B, Kyiv, 03040, Ukraine
  • Maxim Gudzenko National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Faculty of Food Technology and Quality Control of Agricultural Products, Department of Processes and Equipment for Processing of Agricultural Production, Heroes of Defense Str., 12 B, Kyiv, 03040, Ukraine, Tel.: +38098941-26-06 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7959-3627
  • Natalia Slobodyanyuk National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine Department of Standardization and Certifying of Agricultural Products, Heroes of Defense Str., 15, 03041, Kyiv, Ukraine, Tel.: +380982768508
  • Anatolii Kuts National University of Food Technology, Educational and Scientific Institute of Food Technology, Department of biotechnology of fermentation and winemaking products Volodymyrska Str. 68, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine, Tel.: +38 (044) 287-91-55
  • Serhii Tkachenko Institute of Food Resources of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, st. E. Sverstiuk 4a, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02002, Tel.: 044-517-06-92 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2897-8978
  • Roman Mukoid National university of food technology, Educational and Scientific Institute of Food Technology, Department of biotechnology of fermentation and winemaking products, Volodymyrska Str. 68, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine, Tel.: +38(097)394-49-89

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5219/1494

Keywords:

diffuse juice, associates, cavitation effects, hydrodynamic cavitation, surface tension

Abstract

In the juices of sugar beet, the viscosity of the produced viscosity is determined. They contain sugars and non-sugary compounds. If they are in the form of associated or complex compounds, then when their state changes. Well under the action of external factors or at their removal from a solution it is obligatory. Its rheological properties will also change. Therefore, with the help of determining the viscosity, it is possible to conclude the complex processes that take place in juices under the action of the effects of vapor condensation cavitation, namely: the force between Leculiary bonds, the size of molecules, and the length of chemical bonds, etc. The paper presents studies of the influence of vapor-condensation cavitation effects on the change of such rheological properties of cell and diffusion juice as viscosity and surface tension. The viscosity of the steam-treated juice is affected by complex transformational changes that occur with the associated compounds under the effects of vapor-condensation cavitation, which leads to their destruction and this leads to a decrease in their molecular weight and changes in concentration. Studies have shown that with increasing steam consumption for juice processing in the range of 0 – 1.5% by weight of juice the upper tension increases. Such legitimacy is also an indirect confirmation of the processes of destruction of the association. important compounds of diffusion juice under the influence of the effects of steam condensation cavitation.

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Published

2021-01-28

How to Cite

Zheplinska, M., Mushtruk, M., Vasyliv, V., Sarana, V., Gudzenko, M., Slobodyanyuk, N., Kuts, A., Tkachenko, S., & Mukoid, R. (2021). The influence of cavitation effects on the purification processes of beet sugar production juices. Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences, 15, 18–25. https://doi.org/10.5219/1494

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Vol. 15 (2021): Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences

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